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When you learn any languages, one of the first thing you might learn is number. Yes, you would really want to master how to say one, two, three until uncountable number. You have understand much about Indonesian Numbers, but let’s go deeper and explore more about numbers. Therefore, we will discuss about Indonesian Number Worksheets. Before we start, check these following useful articles.
- Indonesian Language Useful Words
- Common Words for Occupations
- Useful Words to Get You Anywhere in Indonesia
Regular numbers in IndonesianÂ
Let’s take a look to these list of regular numbers in Bahasa Indonesia, then try to finish the following worksheets.
0–9 (zero until nine)
- 0 (zero) = nol
- 1 (one) = satu
- 2 (two) = dua
- 3 (three) = tiga
- 4 (empat) = four
- 5 (five) = lima
- 6 (six) = enam
- 7 (seven) = tujuh
- 8 (eight) = delapan
- 9 (nine) = sembilan
- 10 (sepuluh) = ten
Belas (11–19)
belas is similar with the suffix -teen in English
Formula = last number + belas
Notes: satu (one) usually replaced by prefix se- (Check: Prefix “Se-“) except for one million/billion/trillion
- 11 (eleven) = sebelas
- 12 (twelve) = dua belas
- 13 (thirteen) = tiga belas
- 14 (fourteen) =
- 15 (fifteen) =
- 16 (sixteen) =
- 17 (seventeen) =
- 18 (eighteen) =
- 19 (nineteen) =
Puluhan (20–99)
puluh is similar with the -ty in English number
Formula :
- first number + puluh (if the last number is zero, e.g. = 20 is dua puluh)
- first number + puluh + last number (if the last number is not zero, e.g. = 21 is dua puluh satu)
Here are the examples and exercise
- 20 (twenty) = dua puluh
- 21 (twenty-one) = dua puluh satu
- 22 (twenty-two) = dua puluh dua
- 33 (thirty-three) = tiga puluh tiga
- 44 (forty-four) = empat puluh empat
- 55 (fifty-five) = lima puluh lima
- 66 (sixty-six) = enam puluh enam
- 77 (seventy-seven) = tujuh puluh tujuh
- 88 (eighty-eight) = delapan puluh delapan
- 99 (ninety-nine) = sembilan puluh sembilanÂ
Now, let’s try to name these following numbers in Bahasa Indonesia!
- 43 (forty-three) =
- 29 (twenty-nine) =
- 73 (seventy-three) =
- 68 (sixty-eight) =
- 27 (twenty-seven) =
- 81 (eighty-one) =
- 94 (ninety-four) =
- 75 (seventy-five) =
- 80 (eighty) =
- 32 (thirty-two) =
Now try to identify this Bahasa Indonesia number
- tujuh puluh dua =
- lima puluh =
- empat puluh delapan =
- tujuh puluh satu=
- sembilan puluh enam =
Notes: you could informally mention those ‘puluhan’ number one by one without the word ‘puluh (e.g. 77 = tujuh tujuh or 55 = lima lima), but it (tujuh tujuh) might become ambiguous with ‘tujuh tujuh’ that means ‘seven by seven’ or ‘two seven (a seven and a seven)’.Â
Ratusan (100–999)
Formula :
- first number + ratus (if the last two number is zero, e.g. = 200 is dua ratus)
- first number + ratus + last number (if the second number is zero, e.g. = 201 is dua ratus satu)
- first number + last number + belas (if the second number is one, e.g. = 211 is dua ratus sebelas)
- first number + ratus + second number + puluh + last number (if the last two number is not zero, e.g. = 221 is dua ratus dua puluh satu)
Examples:
- 100 (one-hundred) = seratus
- 101 (one-hundred and one) = seratus satu
- 230 (two-hundred and thirty) = dua ratus tiga puluh
- 417 (four-hundred and seventeen) = empat ratus tujuh belas
- 539 (five-hundred and thirty nine) = lima ratus tiga puluh sembilan
- 607 (six-hundred and seven) = enam ratus tujuh
Now try to name these following numbers:
- 543 =
- 666 –
- 809 =
- 912=
- 325 =
- 670 =
Ribuan (1000–9999)
Formula :
- first number + ribu + second number + ratus + third number + puluh + last number (if the last two number is not zero, e.g. = 2222 is dua ribu dua ratus dua puluh dua)
- first number + ribu (if the last three number is zero, e.g. = 2000 is dua ribu)
- first number + ribu + last number (if the second and third number is zero, e.g. = 2001 is dua ribu satu)
- first number + last number + belas/puluh (if the second number is one, e.g. = 2011 is dua ribu sebelas, 2020 is dua ribu dua puluh)
Here are the examples.
- 1000 (one-thousand) = seribu
- 3000 (three-thousand) = tiga ribu
- 1001 (one-thousand and one) = seribu satu
- 2002 (two-thousand and two) = dua ribu dua
- 2203 (two-thousand two hundred and three) = dua ribu dua ratus tiga
- 2212 (two-thousand two hundred and twelve) = dua ribu dua ratus dua belas
- 2334 (two-thousand three hundred and thirty four) = dua ribu tiga ratus tiga puluh empat
Now, try to finish these exercise
- 8567 =
- 3009 =
- 2760 =
- 5612 =
- 8805 =
Notes= if you want to separate the numbers by thousand (especially for currency), Bahasa Indonesia use dot/stop (.), e.g. 1.000 (one thousand)
Friction and Decimal in IndonesianÂ
Similar two English, the formula for friction is = upper number + per + lower number except for special numbers like half and quarter
- 1/2 = satu per dua/seperdua/setengah (one per two/half)
- 1/4 = satu per empat/seperempat (one per four/quarter)
- 2/3 = dua per tiga (two per three)
- 3/4 = tiga per empat (three per four)
Try to name these following frictions
- 5/8 =
- 3/9 =
- 2/17 =
- 9/10 =
- 15/22 =
Furthermore, for decimal the formula is = first number + koma + number behind coma
Notes: koma is coma (,) that equal with English word for point (.) because in Bahasa Indonesia (,) is used to separate decimal numbers NOT point/stop (.)
- 0,23 (point two three) = nol koma dua puluh tiga/nol koma dua tiga (informal)
- 0,5 (half/point five) = setengah, nol koma lima
- 1,56 = satu koma lima puluh enam/satu koma lima enam
- 2,349 = dua koma tiga empat sembilan
- 8, 09 = delapan koma nol sembilan
For decimal number the word ‘puluh, ‘ratus’ and so on that used in regular number is optional, but the zero in the middle of the number should be mentioned! Now let’s try to finish these exercise:
- 2,4 =
- 8,904 =
- 7,32 =
Not quite hard, right? So, that’s example of Indonesian Number Worksheets. If you still want to know about Bahasa Indonesia, take a look of these following articles.